Rewrite the entire code-base

The following changes are focused upon:
- Modularity
- Doing away with globals
- No heap allocations
- Better command line interface
- Switch from Xlib to XCB
- More verbose type definitions
- Implement a single-file config by utilising X-macros

include/util.h

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#define MAX(a, b)                 ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define LEN(arr)                  (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]))
+#define BIT(n)                    (1 << (n))
+#define MEMBER_SIZE(type, member) sizeof(((type*)NULL)->member)
+#define MEMBER_LENGTH(type, member) \
+    (MEMBER_SIZE(type, member) / MEMBER_SIZE(type, member[0]))
+
+#define UTF8_MAX_BYTE_COUNT 4
+
+enum pipe_fd_index {
+    READ_END,
+    WRITE_END,
+    PIPE_FD_COUNT,
+};
+
+unsigned int gcd(unsigned int a, unsigned int b);
+size_t truncate_utf8_string(char* const buffer, const size_t size,
+                            const size_t char_limit);